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The Spruce Pets / Lecia Landis
From fish to flora, in a home aquarium, all aquatic life can benefit from having a reliable light source. A planted aquarium requires special care that varies from a tank with artificial plants, but adding elements from your water-dwelling pets' natural habitat can be beneficial to their health and aesthetically appealing. “Plants (real or artificial) can greatly benefit your fishes’ overall welfare by enriching their environment and lowering stress levels, resulting in healthier fish," Dr. Jessica Fox, a certified aquatic veterinarian, told The Spruce Pets.
With live plants in an aquarium, selecting the proper lighting depends on your tank setup and the needs of your species. Our favorite planted aquarium light is the Hygger 24/7 Aquarium LED Light, which combines simple controls with a comprehensive range of settings.
Our Top Picks
Best Overall
Hygger 24/7 Aquarium LED Light
Variable sizes for fish tanks between 12 and 54 inches long
Simple controls
Useful default settings and deep customization
Widely variable color and brightness
Timer is built in
No app control
Developed to keep your plants happy, the Hygger Aquarium LED light is well-made, reasonably priced, offers multiple customization options, and comes in various sizes—from small tanks of around 12 inches across to big tanks up to 54 inches across. Although the customizations are not as specific as some other models mentioned here, you have control over the timing, colors, and brightness. What is great about this light is you can choose both colors and brightness independently, making it an ideal choice for a wide variety of plants.
The Hygger Aquarium LED light also has a natural “default” mode, which makes it an excellent choice for those who are not as picky about their lights or just getting started.
Dimensions: 30-36 x 4.3 x 1 inches | Watts: 26 watts | Colors: Full spectrum | Color Temperature: Customizable
Best Compact
Aqueon Clip-On LED
Good for small or shallow tanks
Easy installation
Limited growth
If you want to grow some basic aquarium plants in limited space and your tank isn’t too deep, then the Aqueon Clip-On LED will do the trick. This small light is easy to install but is best suited to smaller, shallower aquariums. Given its compact size, it does not do well in larger or deeper systems since it is not strong enough to penetrate.
The Aqueon Clip-On LED light is ideally suited for aquarium plants that are not too picky about their light requirements. Although limited in its output, this light is a great, inexpensive choice for simple setups with basic light needs. It's also a good supplemental option, allowing you to throw some light to a corner of your tank that may otherwise not get enough.
Dimensions: 7 x 12.5 x 4 inches | Watts: 13 watts | Colors: White or blue LEDs | Color Temperature: One setting
Best Features
Fluval Plant 3.0 Planted Aquarium Lighting
Completely customizable
Pre-settings to mimic common habitats
24-hour light cycle
Bluetooth app available
Overkill for most planted tanks
If you want all the bells and whistles for your plants, the Fluval Plant 3.0 was designed for a wide range of tanks and needs. This planted aquarium light is completely customizable throughout the available wavelengths and comes with pre-settings for common fish and plant origin waters.
One of the biggest considerations with this light is it will take you some time to set it up correctly. However, if you want to dial in every possible lighting nuance, then this is the light for you. If you’d rather plug it in and go, one of the presets might come close, but you may want to consider a different light with fewer features.
Dimensions: 2.64 x 15 x 1.02 inches | Watts: 32 watts | Colors: Full spectrum | Color Temperature: Customizable
Best Budget Panel
Beamswork Vivio Full Spectrum LED Freshwater Aquarium Fish Tank Light
Five brightness levels
Built-in timer
Three output patterns to choose from
Several different size options available
Timer difficult to use and may not work properly
The Beamswork Vivo Aquarium Light provides five brightness levels, three LED output patterns (full-on, white and green, or red and blue), and features a timer that you can set to automatically go on for 4, 8, or 12 hours.
There are multiple size options with extendable brackets that you can choose from to ensure this panel fits your tank correctly. The sizes are suitable for a range of tanks, including 12-to-18-inch tanks, 24-to-30-inch tanks, and 72-to-76-inch tanks. Plus, the LED light bracket is easy to set up,
Dimensions: 23.75 x 3.75 x 2.75 inches (24-to-30-inch size) | Watts: 16 watts (24-to-30-inch size) | Colors: Blue, white, red, green LEDs | Color Temperature: Variable brightness
Best for Large Tanks
NICREW Freshwater LED Aquarium Light
Can fit 48- to 60-inch aquariums
Light spectrum specific to aquarium plants
Customizable color and brightness
LCD programming screen
Will not fit small aquariums
Limited setup information
If you have a large tank, you will need a large light! The Nicrew comes in a variety of sizes, but the largest can cover up to a 60-inch tank. This line of lights was specifically designed to grow aquatic plants but can be customized to the settings you desire. This light comes with a user-friendly LCD screen to modify your light settings.
The Nicrew light has a built-in timer that automatically will dim on and off across your set light period. As with all lights, the deeper your plants, the harder your light will have to work. This may cause plants at shallower depths to get a little burnt, so try to keep all your plants within the same level of your tank.
Dimensions: 45-60 inches x 3.5 x 1 inches | Watts: 20 watts | Colors: White, blue, red LEDs | Color Temperature: Adjustable (6,000-12,000K)
Best for Nano Tanks
Fluval SEA Marine Nano LED Aquarium Lighting with Bluetooth
Programmable
Adjustable positioning
Uniform lighting throughout tank
Lightweight
App is buggy and doesn't always work
For nano tanks which are very small, the Fluval Sea Marine LED Aquarium light is designed to fit and provide the lighting your plants and fish need. The light settings are programmable—offering sunrise, mid-day, sunset, and nighttime settings to align with your time zone—and the light offers seven different band waves, including full spectrum.
You can adjust and position the light how you need, and the light source is very lightweight, weighing only 1.5 pounds. This light illuminates every part of the tank uniformly, providing the same brightness throughout.
Dimensions: 7.28 x 5.12 x 0.87 inches | Watts: 32 watts | Colors: Full spectrum | Color Temperature: Adjustable
Recommended on Reddit
Seaoura Programmable LED Aquarium Light with LCD Monitor
Bright lights
Good LED colors
Great fade/pulse in between colors
Adjustable extendable brackets
Timer reset function can be a nuisance
Not completely waterproof or submersible
Large, deep, shaded, high-consumption aquariums require bright illumination that also looks natural. In a discussion about choosing aquarium lights on the Reddit planted aquarium forum, the Seaoura Programmable LED Aquarium Light garnered positive reviews from several commenters. One user liked the "good LED colors and great fade/pulse between," while another user called it "very adjustable/fine-tunable." The simple control module lets you choose 10 brightness levels, three timer modes, and three color modes offering full spectrum lighting—6500k white light, red light, pink light, green light, and blue light—consisting of five columns of flicker-free LED chips.
The aquarium light comes in various sizes and has extendable metal brackets, making it easy to install on most glass or acrylic tanks—with or without a hood/lid, and with or without a rim—up to 54 inches. While it's rated IP54 for waterproofing, you shouldn't use it in moist or humid conditions, nor can water get into the lamp body. An IC memorizer guards against losing light settings in case of power outages; however, the timer resets to the beginning of the countdown, which some users find annoying.
Dimensions: 11.22 x 3.43 x 0.47 inches | Watts: 18 watts | Colors: Full spectrum | Color Temperature: Adjustable
Final Verdict
When it comes to selecting an aquarium light for your aquatic plants, our top pick is the Hygger 24/7 Aquarium LED light. For a reasonable price tag, easy use and installation, and full customization, this light is the best choice for all aquarium plants. If you’re looking for more features, including mobile phone app control, you may want to upgrade to the Fluval Plant 3.0 LED, specifically designed with your aquatic plants in mind.
What to Look For in Planted Aquarium Lights
Color Temperature
When it comes to aquarium lights, color temperature or brightness can vary significantly. Some models allow you to change the brightness, while others will only have one setting. Constant blinding light isn’t ideal for plant growth, so be sure to have some darker times of day or allow natural light to access your tank before you turn the lights on and off.
Installation
Most LED light strips are installed using adjustable mounting brackets that are set on the edges of your aquarium. Some of the smaller models mentioned above have a clip that is used to anchor your light to one side of your aquarium. Other models may have additional mounting setups that allow you to hang your light from the ceiling over your tank.
No matter which light you select, always read the installation instructions carefully before installing. Always use a grounded plug or power strip to ensure that any leaks or drips do not harm you or your fish.
Plant Types
There are many types of aquarium plants available on the commercial market. Aquarium plants may require rooting in the soil and will require a suitable planted substrate, and some may float throughout the water column. There are some species of plants that are happy with either setup.
Please keep in mind that plants kept with fish may carry pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites and should be quarantined separately for two weeks to break any life cycles before being introduced to the tank where your fish live.
Features
As with a lot of aquarium components these days, lights can come with a variety of features, which may include timers, dimmers, light spectrum options, and even mobile app integrations. The Fluval light comes with an app for upgraded control over the standard programmable features. Many lights can be adapted with a dimmer and/or timer if your light does not come with that option.
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Can LED light grow aquarium plants?
Yes, LED lights can absolutely grow aquarium plants. Plus, LEDs are less dangerous, cheaper, don’t produce as much heat, and are less sensitive to water exposure than previous halogen or fluorescent bulbs.
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What color light is best for aquarium plants?
Various types of chlorophyll within your plants will require various light wavelengths. Approximately 460 nm is desired for chlorophyll B and 660 nm for chlorophyll A.
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How much light do aquarium plants need?
The amount of light your aquarium plants require will depend on the species you select for your tank. Most common aquarium plants are happiest with a normal diurnal light period with approximately 16 hours of light and 8 hours of darkness.
Keep in mind that your fish may require a different light period than your plants! If you have to make too many compromises to keep both groups happy, you will likely need two separate tanks. Here is more information about providing adequate light in a community aquarium.
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Can aquarium plants get too much light?
Yes, aquarium plants can absolutely get too much light. This commonly happens when you forget to turn the lights off above your tank. Your fish can also get too much light and become stressed if they do not have a darker period of their day.
Some aquarium plants are used to less light and should be placed deeper in your tank’s water column. If they are exposed to more light than they desire, they will die.
Why Trust The Spruce Pets?
In 10 years as a private practice pet fish veterinarian, Jessie Sanders has seen hundreds of setups and observed multiple advancements in tank lighting technology. Prior to becoming a veterinarian, Sanders worked in a public aquarium, where bright and hot halogen lights were used to capture the full spectrum necessary for care of aquatic plants and coral.
Much cooler LED lights have changed the game, as they are great for both fish and plants and can be adapted for a variety of uses. Her in-depth research and years of experience allowed her to pick out the brands and lighting kits that will best enable your tank's growth and healthy development.
We consulted Dr. Jessica Fox, a certified aquatic veterinarian.