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Hawaiian Sphex Lionfish

By Stan & Debbie Hauter, About.com Guide

Hawaiian Sphex Lionfish

Hawaiian Pterois Sphex Lionfish

Photo by Keoki Stender

Guides Fish Care Rating:

2 Stars

Scientific Name:

Pterois sphex (Jordan & Evermann, 1903).

Other Common Names:

Sphex Lionfish, Hawaiian or Sphex Turkey or Scorpionfish, and Wasp Scorpionfish.

Identification:

The name sphex is the Greek word for wasp, which was undoubtedly given to this fish because of the severity of its venomous stinging spines.

Distribution:

Endemic to Hawaiian waters, but closely related to other Indo-Pacific species.

Average Size:

To about 7 inches, with larger specimens reaching about 10 inches.

Minimum Tank Size Suggested:

55 gallons, and with adequate shelter.

Habitat:

Bottom-dweller that prefers the quieter waters on the reef and plenty of shelter.For details on the characteristics, compatibility, diet and feeding of this fish and other related Indo-Pacific species, refer to our Genus Pterois Scorpionfishes Profile.

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